Origins & Mineralogy
-
Ruby: A variety of corundum (aluminium oxide infused with chromium), rubies are prized for their deep red hues commonly called “pigeon’s blood.” They rate a 9 on the Mohs hardness scale. Source
- Spinel: A magnesium–aluminium oxide in the isometric crystal system. Though historically mistaken for rubies (e.g., the Black Prince’s Ruby is actually spinel), they’re chemically and structurally distinct
2. Color & Clarity
-
Rubies exhibit vibrant and saturated red tones due to higher chromium content, often accompanied by inclusions such as “silk.” Eye‑clean rubies are rare and highly valuable Venus-in-Libra.com+10Wikipedia+10Diamond Buzz+10.
-
Spinels also boast beautiful reds but lean toward more transparent and lighter hues. Their colour is more consistent across angles and notably, natural spinels are typically untreated
3. Hardness & Durability
-
Ruby: Extremely durable with a hardness of 9.0, ideal for daily wear.
-
Spinel: Slightly softer (around 8) but known for toughness and excellent polish due to fewer inclusions—a practical everyday choice
4. Rarity & Price Point
-
Rubies—especially those that are large, vivid, and untreated—are scarcer and command steep prices Beadsofcambay.com+11The Natural Ruby Company+11Fairfax & Roberts+11.
-
Spinels are more commonly available in larger sizes and come with more accesible pricing. Furthermore, their market value is rising, recognized increasingly as a serious investment gemstone
5. Treatment & Authenticity
-
The majority of rubies undergo heat treatment; untreated stones achieve premium pricing The Natural Ruby Company.
-
Spinels are rarely treated, which provides a transparency advantage that collectors and purists appreciate
6. Collector & Trend Insight
-
In 2025, spinel has emerged from ruby’s shadow. From cobalt blue to soft pink and classic red, spinel’s vibrant natural colours and investment potential are drawing attention Matthew Ely Jewellery+3ROBIN WOOLARD CUSTOM DESIGN+3Venus-in-Libra.com+3.
-
Ruby, long-established as a cardinal gemstone, remains culturally revered—yet spinel’s ascent offers an exciting alternative for enthusiasts seeking beauty and value
Feature | Ruby | Spinel |
---|---|---|
Mineralogy | Corundum (Al₂O₃ + Cr) | Magnesium-Aluminium Oxide |
Hardness | 9.0 (Mohs) | ~8.0 |
Clarity | Often inclusion-rich | Typically eye-clean, more transparent |
Treatment | Usually heat-treated | Rarely treated |
Price & Rarity | Scarcer, highly prized | More available, rising in value |
Color Range | Rich red hues | Wider palette: red, pink, blue, violet |
Collector Appeal | Classic and rare | Rising-star with modern appeal |